What are TRILOBITES???
Trilobites were remarkable hard-shelled, segmented creatures that existed over 300 million years ago in the earth’s ancient seas. They became extinct before dinosaurs even came into existence and are one of the most important creatures of the Palaeozoic age. Though the biggest of the trilobites was about 18 inches long, they were the largest creatures in the Cambrian seas- in fact, the Cambrian period is known as the age of the trilobites.
The trilobites were
arthropods, and were distantly related to crabs. Their bodies were divided
lengthwise into three lobes or segments, and covered with a though armoured
skin. They moved about at the bottom of the sea using limbs that projected from
each segment of their bodies.
Some trilobites crawled along the sea floor, some swan, and
others drifted with ocean currents. The different trilobite’s species probably
had different diets. Some were herbivores and ate only plants, some were
scavengers, and ate carrion. When they sensed danger, they would roll up into a
ball, or burrow into the sea floor.
Trilobites are special because their fossils are useful for
dating rocks, since they can be found in rocks of all ages all over the
world.
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